Etymograph

English

tine

Tine comes from Old English tind ‘a point or prong on a weapon or implement’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *h₃dénts ‘tooth, peg’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₃dénts‘tooth, peg’reconstructed
  2. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*tindreconstructed
  3. Old Englishc. 450–1150tind‘a point or prong on a weapon or implement’
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500tinde
  5. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500tinealteration of tinde
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1819tine

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₃dénts‘tooth, peg’reconstructed
  2. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*tindreconstructed
  3. Old Englishc. 450–1150tind‘a point or prong on a weapon or implement’
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500tinde
  5. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500tinealteration of tinde
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1819tine

Earliest quotation: 1819, Walter Scott: “I answer not the challenge of my prisoner,” said…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₃dénts ‘tooth, peg’

dentist, 3 more

Today it means

noun A spike or point on an implement or tool, especially a prong of a fork or a tooth of a comb.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₃dénts / tine