Etymograph

English

touchy

Touchy comes from English tetchy ‘cranky, easily annoyed, difficult to handle’.

  1. English1500–presenttetchy‘cranky, easily annoyed, difficult to handle’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1923touchy

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. English1500–presenttetchy‘cranky, easily annoyed, difficult to handle’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1923touchy

Earliest quotation: 1923, Ernest Bramah pseudonym; Ernest Brammah , (please specify the page): “I can assure you, Mr Hosier, that other people…”

Formed from touch + -y

Proto-Indo-European *dewk- ‘to draw, pull’

…

Frankish *tukkōn ‘to knock, strike, touch’

Vulgar Latin *tuccō ‘to knock, strike’

Old French tochier ‘to touch’

Middle English touchen ‘to touch’

English touch

The story

A variant of earlier tetchy (‘cranky, easily annoyed, difficult to handle’), under influence from some senses of touch (‘affect, disturb’) and simulating touch + -y.

Today it means

adj Extremely sensitive or volatile; easily disturbed to the point of becoming unstable; requiring caution or tactfulness.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / English tetchy / touchy