Etymograph

English

trance

Trance comes from Anglo-Norman transe ‘fear of coming evil’, from Latin trānseō ‘to cross over’, and ultimately from eō ‘go’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEeō‘go’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEtrānseō‘to cross over’
  3. Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400transe‘fear of coming evil’
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500traunce
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1595trance

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history not traced here.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEeō‘go’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEtrānseō‘to cross over’
  3. Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400transe‘fear of coming evil’
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500traunce
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1595trance

Earliest quotation: 1595, Edmunde Spenser [i.e., [Amoretti.] Sonnet XXXIX: “My soul was ravished quite as in a trance.”

Linked words

through Latin eō ‘go’

issue, initial, exit, ambitious, transition, ambition, ambient, obituary, eyre, sedition, seditious, ambit, obit, transitive, praetor, ambiance, 25 more

through Latin trānseō ‘to cross over’

transient, transitory, 4 more

through Middle English traunce

trounce

Another origin of trance

  1. Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400traunce
  2. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500same form‘a trance or faint’
  3. Englishtodaytrance

The verb is derived from Middle English traunce, trauncen, trancen (‘to move about (?); to prance (?); to trample the ground’) (whence modern English trounce with the same senses, which see for more). The noun is probably derived from the verb.

Today it means

noun A dazed or unconscious condition.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin eō / trance