Etymograph

English

trigon

Trigon comes from Ancient Greek τρίγωνον ‘triangle’, and goes back to τρίγωνος ‘three-sided’.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEτρίγωνοςtrígōnos‘three-sided’
  2. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEτρίγωνονtrígōnon‘triangle’neuter substantive of τρίγωνος
  3. Englishearliest quotation a. 1626trigon

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEτρίγωνοςtrígōnos‘three-sided’
  2. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEτρίγωνονtrígōnon‘triangle’neuter substantive of τρίγωνος
  3. Englishearliest quotation a. 1626trigon

Earliest quotation: a. 1626, Bishop Andrewes: “In the horoscope of Christ's nativity.[…]Whether a trigon or…”

A compound of τρεῖς ‘three’ + γωνία ‘bend, angle’

Proto-Indo-European *tréyes ‘three’

Proto-Hellenic *tréyes ‘three’

Ancient Greek τρεῖς ‘three’

Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu ‘knee’

Proto-Hellenic *gónu ‘knee’

Proto-Hellenic *gonwía

Ancient Greek γωνία ‘bend, angle’

Today it means

noun A triangle.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek τρίγωνος / trigon