Etymograph

English

uranium

Uranium comes from Latin Ūranus, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *h₁wers- ‘to rain’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁wers-‘to rain’root as named
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEΟὐρᾰνόςOurănós
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEŪranus
  4. English1500–presentUranus
  5. Englishearliest quotation 2025uranium

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁wers-‘to rain’root as named
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEΟὐρᾰνόςOurănós
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEŪranus
  4. English1500–presentUranus
  5. Englishearliest quotation 2025uranium

Earliest quotation: 2025, Laura Sharman and Sophie Tanno: “The head of the UN’s nuclear watchdog says US…”

Formed from -ium

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₁wers- ‘to rain’

urea, urethra, ureter, 7 more

Today it means

noun The element with atomic number 92 and symbol U. A radioactive silvery-grey metal in the actinide series.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₁wers- / uranium