Etymograph

English

vang

Vang comes from Old English fōn ‘to take, grasp, seize, catch, capture, make…’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *ph₂ḱ- ‘to fasten, place’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ph₂ḱ-‘to fasten, place’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*fanhaną‘to catch, capture’reconstructed
  3. Old Englishc. 450–1150fōn‘to take, grasp, seize, catch, capture, make prisoner, receive, accept, assume, undertake’
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500vangen
  5. Englishtodayvang

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ph₂ḱ-‘to fasten, place’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*fanhaną‘to catch, capture’reconstructed
  3. Old Englishc. 450–1150fōn‘to take, grasp, seize, catch, capture, make prisoner, receive, accept, assume, undertake’
  4. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500vangen
  5. Englishtodayvang

Linked words

through Proto-Germanic *fanhaną ‘to catch, capture’

gaffe, 2 more

through Old English fōn ‘to take, grasp, seize, catch, capture, make…’

fang, 2 more

Another origin of vang

  1. Old Dutchc. 500–1150fangan
  2. Middle Dutchc. 1150–1500vangen
  3. Dutchc. 1500–presentvangen‘to catch’
  4. Dutch, derivedc. 1500–presentvang‘the brake wheel of a windmill, a brake’
  5. Englishtodayvang

Today it means

verb To take; undertake for.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *ph₂ḱ- / vang