Etymograph

English

ventricle

Ventricle comes from Latin ventriculus ‘the belly’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *wend-tri-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wend-tri-reconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEventer‘the belly’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEventriculus‘the belly’diminutive of venter
  4. Englishearliest quotation c. 1595–1596ventricle

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wend-tri-reconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEventer‘the belly’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEventriculus‘the belly’diminutive of venter
  4. Englishearliest quotation c. 1595–1596ventricle

Earliest quotation: c. 1595–1596, William Shakespeare, Loues Labour’s Lost: “the ventricle of memory”.

Linked words

through Latin venter ‘the belly’

venter, 5 more

Today it means

noun Any small cavity within a body; a hollow part or organ, especially: One of two lower chambers of the heart.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *wend-tri- / ventricle