Etymograph

English

write

Write comes from Middle English writen ‘to write’, from Proto-West Germanic *wrītan ‘to scratch, carve’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wrey- ‘to rip, tear’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wrey-‘to rip’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*wrītaną‘to carve’reconstructed
  3. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*wrītan‘to scratch’reconstructed
  4. Old Englishc. 450–1150wrītan‘to write’
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500writen‘to write’
  6. Englishearliest quotation c. 1587–1588write

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wrey-‘to rip’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*wrītaną‘to carve’reconstructed
  3. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*wrītan‘to scratch’reconstructed
  4. Old Englishc. 450–1150wrītan‘to write’
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500writen‘to write’
  6. Englishearliest quotation c. 1587–1588write

Earliest quotation: c. 1587–1588, Christopher Marlowe, Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […]: “Thoſe walled garriſons will I ſubdue, And write my…”

Linked words

through Old English wrītan ‘to write’

writing, unwritten, 4 more

Today it means

verb To form letters, words or symbols on a surface in order to communicate.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *wrey- / write