Etymograph

English

Derry

Derry comes from Irish Doire ‘oak grove’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *dóru ‘tree’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dóru‘tree’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Celticc. 1300–800 BCE*daru‘oak’reconstructed
  3. Old Irishc. 600–900daire‘oak forest’
  4. Irishc. 1200–presentDoire‘oak grove’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1973Derry

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dóru‘tree’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Celticc. 1300–800 BCE*daru‘oak’reconstructed
  3. Old Irishc. 600–900daire‘oak forest’
  4. Irishc. 1200–presentDoire‘oak grove’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1973Derry

Earliest quotation: 1973, Phil Coulter, The Town I Loved So Well: “There was music there in the Derry air /…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *dóru ‘tree’

tree, trough, druid, dinghy, dory, larch, dendritic, dendrite, 5 more

Today it means

name A city in northwestern Northern Ireland; also known as Londonderry.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *dóru / Derry