Etymograph

English

Gambino

Gambino comes from Italian gamba ‘leg’, from Late Latin gamba ‘(of animals) hock, shank’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em- ‘to bend, curve’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kh₂em-‘to bend, curve’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*kh₂emp-reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*kampā́reconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκαμπήkampḗ‘fixture, bend, winding’
  5. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEgamba‘(of animals) hock, shank’
  6. Italianc. 1300–presentsame form‘leg’
  7. Italian, derivedc. 1300–presentGambino
  8. Englishtodaysame form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kh₂em-‘to bend, curve’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*kh₂emp-reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*kampā́reconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEκαμπήkampḗ‘fixture, bend, winding’
  5. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEgamba‘(of animals) hock, shank’
  6. Italianc. 1300–presentsame form‘leg’
  7. Italian, derivedc. 1300–presentGambino
  8. Englishtodaysame form

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em- ‘to bend, curve’

campaign, camera, champion, campus, chamber, chimney, kemp, cabaret, champaign, camaraderie, kam, skimp, cantonment, camber, campanile, campagna, chambray, 20 more

through Proto-Indo-European *kh₂emp-

camp, champagne, 18 more

through Late Latin gamba ‘(of animals) hock, shank’

jamb, 7 more

through Italian gamba ‘leg’

gam, gamba, 2 more

Today it means

name A surname from Italian.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em- / Gambino