Etymograph

English

Grimm

Grimm comes from German Grimm ‘wrath, deep-rooted anger, rage’, and goes back to Proto-Germanic *grimmaz ‘fierce, grim’.

  1. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*grimmaz‘fierce, grim’reconstructed
  2. Old High Germanc. 750–1050grim
  3. Middle High Germanc. 1050–1350same form‘rage’
  4. Germanc. 1650–presentGrimm‘wrath, deep-rooted anger, rage’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 2017same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*grimmaz‘fierce, grim’reconstructed
  2. Old High Germanc. 750–1050grim
  3. Middle High Germanc. 1050–1350same form‘rage’
  4. Germanc. 1650–presentGrimm‘wrath, deep-rooted anger, rage’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 2017same form

Earliest quotation: 2017, John Schwartz, Tax Advice From Lawmakers Turned Lawbreakers: “Mr. Grimm pleaded guilty to a single count of…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *gʰrem- ‘to roar, rumble’

ground, groin, grunting, pogrom, 5 more

through Proto-Germanic *grimmaz ‘fierce, grim’

grimly, 1 more

Today it means

name A surname from German.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Germanic *grimmaz / Grimm