Etymograph

English

Novocaine

Novocaine comes from German Kokain ‘cocaine’, from Latin novellus ‘new’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *nu ‘now’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*nu‘now’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*néwos‘new’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*nowos‘new’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEnovus‘new, novel’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEnovellus‘new’
  6. Germanc. 1650–presentKokain‘cocaine’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1996Novocaine

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*nu‘now’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*néwos‘new’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*nowos‘new’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEnovus‘new, novel’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEnovellus‘new’
  6. Germanc. 1650–presentKokain‘cocaine’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1996Novocaine

Earliest quotation: 1996, Novocaine for the Soul: “Novocaine for the soul / You'd better give me…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *nu ‘now’

noo, 11 more

through Proto-Indo-European *néwos ‘new’

new, newly, innovation, newer, renovation, neon, renovate, innovate, innovator, newness, 10 more

through Proto-Italic *nowos ‘new’

novation, 6 more

through Latin novus ‘new, novel’

nova, novice, nuevo, telenovela, novitiate, 7 more

through Latin novellus ‘new’

novel, nouveau, 8 more

Today it means

name The commercial name of procaine, a common painkiller drug.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *nu / Novocaine