English
Prairial
Prairial comes from French prairial ‘relating to pastures, grasslands’, from Old French praerie ‘meadow’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- ‘to bend’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*preh₂-‘to bend’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEprātum‘meadow’
- Vulgar Latinc. 100–700 CE*pratariareconstructed
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400praerie‘meadow’
- Frenchc. 1600–presentprairie‘meadow, prairie, pasture’
- French, derivedc. 1600–presentprairial‘relating to pastures, grasslands’
- EnglishtodayPrairial
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*preh₂-‘to bend’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEprātum‘meadow’
- Vulgar Latinc. 100–700 CE*pratariareconstructed
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400praerie‘meadow’
- Frenchc. 1600–presentprairie‘meadow, prairie, pasture’
- French, derivedc. 1600–presentprairial‘relating to pastures, grasslands’
- EnglishtodayPrairial
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- ‘to bend’
for, first, premier, prestigious, forbid, preface, primer, prefix, primate, precede, preeminent, parley, primacy, prescient, parasol, impregnate, 18 more
through Latin prātum ‘meadow’
Today it means
name The ninth month of the French Republican Calendar, from May 20 or 21 to June 18 or 19.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- / Prairial