Etymograph

English

Purana

Purana comes from Sanskrit पु॒रा ‘before, formerly’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *preh₂-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*preh₂-‘before, in front’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*pr̥h₂-ó-h₁reconstructed
  3. Proto-Indo-Iranianc. 2500–1800 BCE*pr̥Hā́reconstructed
  4. Proto-Indo-Aryanprehistoric (reconstructed)same formreconstructed
  5. Sanskritc. 1500–500 BCEपु॒राpurā́‘before, formerly’
  6. Sanskrit, derivedc. 1500–500 BCEपुराणpurāṇáliterally ‘old, ancient’
  7. EnglishtodayPurana

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*preh₂-‘before, in front’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*pr̥h₂-ó-h₁reconstructed
  3. Proto-Indo-Iranianc. 2500–1800 BCE*pr̥Hā́reconstructed
  4. Proto-Indo-Aryanprehistoric (reconstructed)same formreconstructed
  5. Sanskritc. 1500–500 BCEपु॒राpurā́‘before, formerly’
  6. Sanskrit, derivedc. 1500–500 BCEपुराणpurāṇáliterally ‘old, ancient’
  7. EnglishtodayPurana

The story

Borrowed from Sanskrit पुराण (purāṇá, literally “old, ancient”).

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- ‘before, in front’

for, first, premier, prestigious, forbid, primer, prairie, preface, prefix, primate, primacy, precede, preeminent, prescient, parley, portobello, parasol, impregnate, 17 more

Today it means

name A text that is part of an ancient Indian genre of Hindu or Jain written literature, concerning various topics, including cosmogony and mythology.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- / Purana