Etymograph

English

Scientologist

Scientologist comes from Latin sciēns ‘knowing, aware’, and goes back to sciō ‘to be able to’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsciō‘to be able to’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEsciēns‘knowing, aware’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEscientia
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1978Scientologist

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsciō‘to be able to’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEsciēns‘knowing, aware’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEscientia
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1978Scientologist

Earliest quotation: 1978, Gore Vidal, New York: “Neither of them had heard of Kelly or Kalki,…”

Formed from scientia + -ologist

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *skey- ‘to distinguish, dissect’

ship, equipment, shift, shed, skip, kyle, ski, shin, conscience, squire, sheath, skeet, skiff, scuttle, chine, skein, prescient, scullery, shud, 41 more

through Proto-Italic *skijō

nicely, 14 more

through Latin sciō ‘to be able to’

nice, conscious, prescience, 17 more

through Latin scientia

scientific, omniscience, 3 more

Today it means

noun A follower of Scientology, whether belonging to the "official" Church of Scientology or being outside in the so-called Free Zone.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin sciō / Scientologist