Etymograph

English

Thurlow

Thurlow comes from Old English hlǣw ‘mountain, hill, mound’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- ‘to lean’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ḱley-‘to lean’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*ḱloy-wo-mreconstructed
  3. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*hlaiwą‘hill, mound, barrow’reconstructed
  4. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*hlaiw‘hill, mound, barrow’reconstructed
  5. Old Englishc. 450–1150hlǣw‘mountain, hill, mound’
  6. EnglishtodayThurlow

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ḱley-‘to lean’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*ḱloy-wo-mreconstructed
  3. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*hlaiwą‘hill, mound, barrow’reconstructed
  4. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*hlaiw‘hill, mound, barrow’reconstructed
  5. Old Englishc. 450–1150hlǣw‘mountain, hill, mound’
  6. EnglishtodayThurlow

The story

Habitational surname from the villages of Great and Little Thurlow, in Suffolk, from an unexplained first element + Old English hlǣw (‘mountain, hill, mound’).

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- ‘to lean’

climate, decline, lean, ladder, lid, climax, inclination, incline, eyelid, clinician, cline, proclivity, declination, declension, 26 more

through Proto-West Germanic *hlaiw ‘hill, mound, barrow’

lee

through Old English hlǣw ‘mountain, hill, mound’

law, low

Today it means

name A surname from Old English.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- / Thurlow