Etymograph

English

abnegator

Abnegator comes from Late Latin abnegator ‘a denier’, from Latin abnegō ‘refuse, deny, decline’, and ultimately from negō.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEnegō‘deny’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEabnegō‘refuse, deny, decline’
  3. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEabnegatus‘refused, denied, declined, having been refused’
  4. Late Latin, derivedc. 200–600 CEabnegator‘a denier’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1605same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEnegō‘deny’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEabnegō‘refuse, deny, decline’
  3. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEabnegatus‘refused, denied, declined, having been refused’
  4. Late Latin, derivedc. 200–600 CEabnegator‘a denier’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1605same form

Earliest quotation: 1605, Edwin Sandys, A Relation of the State of Religion: “On the other side, representing a serpentine generation wholy,…”

Formed from abnegate + -or

Latin abnegō ‘to refuse, reject’

English abnegate

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *né ‘not’

no, na, ne, necessity, 13 more

through Latin nec ‘nor’

negotiate, negotiator, 4 more

through Latin negō ‘deny’

negative, renegade, negate, negation, renege, 4 more

Today it means

noun One who abnegates, denies, or rejects.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin negō / abnegator