Etymograph

English

adversant

Adversant comes from Latin adversus ‘set opposite, adverse, having been set against’, from advertō ‘to turn toward’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wert-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wert-‘to turn, to rotate, spin’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*wértetor‘to turn, be turning’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*wertō‘to turn’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEvertō‘to turn, turn oneself, direct one's way, to turn about, turn around, revolve’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEadvertō‘to turn toward’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEadversus‘set opposite, adverse, having been set against’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1625adversant

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wert-‘to turn, to rotate, spin’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*wértetor‘to turn, be turning’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*wertō‘to turn’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEvertō‘to turn, turn oneself, direct one's way, to turn about, turn around, revolve’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEadvertō‘to turn toward’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEadversus‘set opposite, adverse, having been set against’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1625adversant

Earliest quotation: 1625, Thomas Jackson, Miſbeliefe: “[…] wherefore our Saviours adviſe to Martha, rightly limited…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *wert- ‘to turn, to rotate, spin’

word, worth, weird, ridiculous, universe, ridicule, derision, invert, deride, derisive, wurst, extraversion, 57 more

through Proto-Italic *wertō ‘to turn’

diversion, inverse, inversion, aversion, transverse, perverse, averse, introvert, vertebra, perversion, reversion, evert, vertiginous, 40 more

through Latin vertō ‘to turn, turn oneself, direct one's way, to…’

university, version, divorce, conversation, diversity, vertical, versus, diverse, verse, vortex, convertible, versatile, divert, revert, pervert, diversification, vertex, vertigo, avert, vertebrate, subvert, vert, verso, perversity, 52 more

through Latin advertō ‘to turn toward’

advertisement, 7 more

Today it means

adj Opposed; adverse.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *wert- / adversant