Etymograph

English

affectonym

Affectonym comes from Polish afektonim ‘term of endearment’, from Ancient Greek ὄνομα ‘name’, and ultimately from Hittite ḫannaⁱ- ‘to sue, judge’.

  1. Hittitemodernḫannaⁱ-transliteratedcuneiform ḫannaⁱ-, a transliteration‘to sue, judge’
  2. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁nómn̥‘name’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*ónomə‘name’reconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEὄνομαónoma‘name’
  5. Polishmodernafektonim‘term of endearment’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 2013affectonym

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Hittitemodernḫannaⁱ-transliteratedcuneiform ḫannaⁱ-, a transliteration‘to sue, judge’
  2. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁nómn̥‘name’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*ónomə‘name’reconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEὄνομαónoma‘name’
  5. Polishmodernafektonim‘term of endearment’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 2013affectonym

Earliest quotation: 2013, Kazimierz Sikora, Traditional Polish lullabies: “Affective expressions and diminutives directly enhance the persuasive function.…”

Equivalent to affect + -onym

Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- ‘to put, do’

…

Latin faciō ‘to do, make’

Latin afficiō ‘to cause to experience; to treat’

Latin affectō ‘to strive after, pursue’

Middle English affecten

English affect

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥ ‘name’

name, nomination, noun, nominal, nominate, allocate, renown, misnomer, nominative, ignominious, ignominy, 30 more

through Ancient Greek ὄνομα ‘name’

anonymity, pseudonym, 7 more

Today it means

noun A term that expresses affection; a term of endearment.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Hittite ḫannaⁱ- / affectonym