Etymograph

English

amplitude

Amplitude comes from Latin amplitūdō ‘a wide extent’, and goes back to amplus ‘large’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEamplus‘large’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEamplitūdō‘a wide extent’
  3. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600amplitude
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1655same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEamplus‘large’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEamplitūdō‘a wide extent’
  3. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600amplitude
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1655same form

Earliest quotation: 1655, Thomas Fuller, The Church-history of Britain; […]: “The cathedral of Lincoln […] is a magnificent structure,…”

Equivalent to ample + -itude

Latin amplus ‘large’

Old French ample

Middle French ample

Middle English ample ‘ample, copious, profuse’

English ample

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- ‘to fill’

people, public, popular, complete, plus, supply, poll, folk, completion, implement, supplement, manipulation, comply, accomplish, complement, plural, plethora, depletion, puri, replete, volk, plebs, deplete, plebeian, 76 more

through Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós ‘full’

full, fill, fulsome, 22 more

through Latin plēnus ‘full’

plenty, plain, plenary, replenish, plenum, 16 more

through Latin amplus ‘large’

ample, 7 more

Today it means

noun The measure of the size of something, especially its width or breadth; largeness, magnitude.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin amplus / amplitude