Etymograph

English

animé

Animé comes from French animé ‘animated’, from Latin animō ‘to fill with breath or air’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂enh₁-‘to breathe’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂enh₁mos‘breath’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*anamos‘breath’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEanimus‘life, life force, soul, vitality’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEanima‘air, breath’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEanimōas animāre‘to fill with breath or air’
  7. Frenchc. 1600–presentanimer‘to animate’
  8. French, derivedc. 1600–presentanimé‘animated’
  9. Englishtodaysame form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂enh₁-‘to breathe’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂enh₁mos‘breath’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*anamos‘breath’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEanimus‘life, life force, soul, vitality’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEanima‘air, breath’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEanimōas animāre‘to fill with breath or air’
  7. Frenchc. 1600–presentanimer‘to animate’
  8. French, derivedc. 1600–presentanimé‘animated’
  9. Englishtodaysame form

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- ‘to breathe’

and, asthma, inhale, exhalation, onde, prana, 17 more

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos ‘breath’

anemone, 11 more

through Latin animus ‘life, life force, soul, vitality’

unanimously, unanimous, animosity, animus, 10 more

through Latin anima ‘air, breath’

animal, anima, animism, 6 more

through Latin animō ‘to fill with breath or air’

animation, animate, animator, 4 more

through French animé ‘animated’

anime

Today it means

noun The resin of the courbaril (Hymenaea courbaril), used in varnishes.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- / animé