English
anomaloscope
Anomaloscope comes from German Anomaloskop, from Ancient Greek σκοπέω ‘to look, look at, behold’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *speḱ-.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*speḱ-‘to see, to look, to observe’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*spéḱyeti‘to be looking at, to keep looking at’reconstructed
- Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*sképt͏̌omai‘to look at’reconstructed
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEσκέπτομαιsképtomai‘to look at, examine’
- Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEσκοπόςskopós‘watcher, lookout’
- Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEσκοπέωskopéō‘to look, look at, behold’
- Germanc. 1650–presentAnomaloskop
- Englishearliest quotation 1981anomaloscope
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*speḱ-‘to see, to look, to observe’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*spéḱyeti‘to be looking at, to keep looking at’reconstructed
- Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*sképt͏̌omai‘to look at’reconstructed
- Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEσκέπτομαιsképtomai‘to look at, examine’
- Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEσκοπόςskopós‘watcher, lookout’
- Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEσκοπέωskopéō‘to look, look at, behold’
- Germanc. 1650–presentAnomaloskop
- Englishearliest quotation 1981anomaloscope
Earliest quotation: 1981, Committee on Vision, Color Vision Tests: “The anomaloscope contains a red-green scale from which may…”
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- ‘to see, to look, to observe’
spy, suspicion, espionage, skeptic, inconspicuous, especial, espy, 113 more
through Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti ‘to be looking at, to keep looking at’
special, despite, specific, respect, species, perspective, aspect, spectrum, inspector, spite, inspection, spectacular, spice, expectation, speculation, specify, specimen, inspect, spectacle, speculative, spectator, speculate, retrospective, conspicuous, retrospect, specter, expectant, circumspect, specious, speculator, specular, 110 more
through Ancient Greek σκέπτομαι ‘to look at, examine’
through Ancient Greek σκοπός ‘watcher, lookout’
through Ancient Greek σκοπέω ‘to look, look at, behold’
microscope, spectroscopic, kaleidoscope, endoscopic, macroscopic, gyroscope, 83 more
Today it means
noun An instrument used to test for color blindness by measuring quantitative and qualitative anomalies in color perception.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- / anomaloscope