Etymograph

English

appellative

Appellative comes from Late Latin appellātīvus ‘appellative, belonging to a species’, from Latin appellō ‘to address as’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- ‘to approach’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*pelh₂-‘to approach’reconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpellō‘push, drive, hurl’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEappellō‘to address as’
  4. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEappellātīvus‘appellative, belonging to a species’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1678appellative

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*pelh₂-‘to approach’reconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpellō‘push, drive, hurl’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEappellō‘to address as’
  4. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEappellātīvus‘appellative, belonging to a species’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1678appellative

Earliest quotation: 1678, Ralph Cudworth, London: […] Richard Royston: “as these things of nature, or natures of things,…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- ‘to approach’

polish, 14 more

through Latin pellō ‘push, drive, hurl’

pulse, repeal, compulsory, propulsion, expulsion, compulsive, compel, expel, repel, propel, dispel, pelt, impel, rappel, 16 more

through Latin appellō ‘to address as’

appeal, 4 more

Today it means

adj Of or pertaining to an appellative noun or common noun.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- / appellative