Etymograph

English

aviation

Aviation comes from French aviation, from Latin avis ‘bird’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew- ‘dress, be dressed, clothe oneself’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂ew-‘dress, be dressed, clothe oneself’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂ówis‘sheep’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂éwis‘bird’reconstructed
  4. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*awis‘bird’reconstructed
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEavis‘bird’
  6. Frenchc. 1600–presentaviation
  7. Englishtodayaviation

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂ew-‘dress, be dressed, clothe oneself’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂ówis‘sheep’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂éwis‘bird’reconstructed
  4. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*awis‘bird’reconstructed
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEavis‘bird’
  6. Frenchc. 1600–presentaviation
  7. Englishtodayaviation

Equivalent to avi- + -ation

Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwis ‘bird’

Proto-Italic *awis ‘bird’

Latin avis ‘bird’

English avi-

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew- ‘dress, be dressed, clothe oneself’

audience, ear, audit, obey, acoustic, audible, anesthesia, avid, aural, ovation, avarice, otolaryngology, 67 more

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂ówis ‘sheep’

ewe, 11 more

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwis ‘bird’

love, egg, oval, ey, 12 more

through Latin avis ‘bird’

auspicious, avian, ocarina, aviary, 8 more

Today it means

noun The art or science of making and flying aircraft.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew- / aviation