Etymograph

English

catapasm

Catapasm comes from Ancient Greek κατάπασμα ‘powder’, and goes back to πάσσω ‘sprinkle’.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEπάσσωpássō‘sprinkle’
  2. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEκατάπασμαkatápasma‘powder’
  3. Englishtodaycatapasm

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEπάσσωpássō‘sprinkle’
  2. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEκατάπασμαkatápasma‘powder’
  3. Englishtodaycatapasm

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *(s)kuh₁t-yé-ti

concussion, cashier, pastel, quash, repercussion, zouk, fracas, casco, casse, 27 more

through Ancient Greek πάσσω ‘sprinkle’

paste, pasta, pastiche, patisserie, 15 more

Today it means

noun A medicinal powder used by the ancients to sprinkle on ulcers, to absorb perspiration, etc.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek πάσσω / catapasm