Etymograph

English

computation

Computation comes from Latin computatiō ‘calculation, reckoning, computation’, and goes back to putus.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEputus
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEputō‘to reckon’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcomputōas computare‘sum up, reckon, compute’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcomputatiō‘calculation, reckoning, computation’
  5. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600computation
  6. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500computacioun‘Computation, calculation’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1834computation

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history not traced here.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEputus
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEputō‘to reckon’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcomputōas computare‘sum up, reckon, compute’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcomputatiō‘calculation, reckoning, computation’
  5. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600computation
  6. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500computacioun‘Computation, calculation’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1834computation

Earliest quotation: 1834, Letitia Elizabeth Landon, London: Richard Bentley: “As there are some naturally deficient in the power…”

Formed from compute + -ation

Latin putus

Latin putō ‘to clean, cleanse’

Latin computō ‘calculate, compute’

Latin computāre

French computer ‘to compute’

English compute

Linked words

through Latin putus

puta, 9 more

through Latin putō ‘to reckon’

counter, discount, dispute, imp, indisputable, repute, amputee, indisputably, putative, countable, amputation, depute, amputate, disputable, imputation, disputation, 8 more

through Latin computō ‘sum up, reckon, compute’

account, count, raconteur, 4 more

Today it means

noun The act or process of computing; calculation; reckoning.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin putus / computation