Etymograph

English

count

Count comes from Old French conter ‘to add up; to tell a story’, from Latin computō ‘to calculate’, and ultimately from Latin putō ‘to reckon’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEputō‘to reckon’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcomputō‘to calculate, compute’
  3. Old Frenchc. 842–1400conter‘to add up; to tell a story’
  4. Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400same form
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500counten‘to count’
  6. Englishearliest quotation c. 1587–1588count

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEputō‘to reckon’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcomputō‘to calculate, compute’
  3. Old Frenchc. 842–1400conter‘to add up; to tell a story’
  4. Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400same form
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500counten‘to count’
  6. Englishearliest quotation c. 1587–1588count

Earliest quotation: c. 1587–1588, Christopher Marlowe, Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […]: “The entertainment we haue had of him, Is far…”

The story

In this sense, displaced native Old English tellan, whence Modern English tell.

Linked words

through Latin putus

puta, 12 more

through Latin putō ‘to clean, cleanse’

dispute, imp, amputation, putative, indisputable, amputee, repute, indisputably, amputate, imputation, depute, disputation, disputable, 11 more

through Latin computō ‘to compute’

computation, compute, raconteur, 4 more

Another origin of count

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcomes‘companion’
  2. Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400conte
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500counte
  4. Englishtodaycount

From Middle English counte, from Anglo-Norman conte and Old French comte (‘count’), from Latin comes (‘companion’) (more specifically derived from its accusative form comitem) in the sense of "noble fighting alongside the king".

Today it means

verb To recite numbers in sequence.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin putō / count