English
condescendence
Condescendence comes from French condescendance ‘condescension’, from condescendre ‘to assent (to)’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *skend- ‘to jump up, ascend’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*skend-‘to jump up, ascend’reconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*skandōreconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEscandō‘to climb, ascend, mount’
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdescendōas descendere‘to come down’
- Late Latinc. 200–600 CEcondescendere‘to let oneself down, stoop, condescend’
- Frenchc. 1600–presentcondescendre‘to assent (to)’
- French, derivedc. 1600–presentcondescendance‘condescension’
- Englishtodaycondescendence
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*skend-‘to jump up, ascend’reconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*skandōreconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEscandō‘to climb, ascend, mount’
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdescendōas descendere‘to come down’
- Late Latinc. 200–600 CEcondescendere‘to let oneself down, stoop, condescend’
- Frenchc. 1600–presentcondescendre‘to assent (to)’
- French, derivedc. 1600–presentcondescendance‘condescension’
- Englishtodaycondescendence
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *skend- ‘to jump up, ascend’
slander, scandalous, scala, echelon, descend, skein, 11 more
through Latin scandō ‘to climb, ascend, mount’
Today it means
noun The act of condescending; voluntary descent from one's rank or dignity in intercourse with an inferior; courtesy toward inferiors, condescension.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *skend- / condescendence