Etymograph

English

cultivation

Cultivation comes from Medieval Latin cultīvō ‘to cultivate’, from Proto-Italic *kʷelō ‘to inhabit’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁- ‘to move, to turn (around), to revolve around,…’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kʷelh₁-‘to move, to turn (around), to revolve around, and therefore to sojourn, to dwell’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*kʷélh₁etireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*kʷelō‘to inhabit’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcolō‘to till, cultivate’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcultus‘tilled, cultivated, having been cultivated’perfect passive participle of colō
  6. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500cultīvōas cultivātus‘to cultivate’
  7. Englishtodaycultivation

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kʷelh₁-‘to move, to turn (around), to revolve around, and therefore to sojourn, to dwell’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*kʷélh₁etireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*kʷelō‘to inhabit’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcolō‘to till, cultivate’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcultus‘tilled, cultivated, having been cultivated’perfect passive participle of colō
  6. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500cultīvōas cultivātus‘to cultivate’
  7. Englishtodaycultivation

Formed from -ion

Linked words

through Proto-Italic *kʷelō ‘to inhabit’

agriculture, aquaculture, subculture, monoculture, 66 more

through Latin colō ‘to till, cultivate’

culture, cultural, colony, coulee, kultur, 72 more

Today it means

noun The art or act of cultivating (improvement of land for or by agriculture), as: Tillage: plowing, sowing and raising crops.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁- / cultivation