Etymograph

English

demure

Demure comes from Anglo-Norman de mure port ‘with a mature demeanor’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *meh₂- ‘good, great’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*meh₂-‘good, great’root as named · steps between not traced
  2. Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400de mure port‘with a mature demeanor’
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500demure
  4. Englishearliest quotation c. 1606–1607same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*meh₂-‘good, great’root as named · steps between not traced
  2. Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400de mure port‘with a mature demeanor’
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500demure
  4. Englishearliest quotation c. 1606–1607same form

Earliest quotation: c. 1606–1607, William Shakespeare, The Tragedie of Anthonie and Cleopatra: “Your Wife Octavia, with her modeſt eyes, / […]…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *meh₂- ‘good, great’

most, mo, mat, mature, maturity, mistress, matinee, maturation, maduro, magisterial, matin, mañana, 20 more

Today it means

adj Modest, quiet, reserved, or serious.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *meh₂- / demure