Etymograph

English

matinee

Matinee comes from French matinée ‘morning’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *meh₂- ‘to ripen, mature’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*meh₂-‘to ripen, mature’reconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEMātūta
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEmātūtīnus‘of the morning’
  4. Old Frenchc. 842–1400matinee‘morning’
  5. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600same form‘morning’
  6. Frenchc. 1600–presentmatinée‘morning’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1906matinee

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*meh₂-‘to ripen, mature’reconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEMātūta
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEmātūtīnus‘of the morning’
  4. Old Frenchc. 842–1400matinee‘morning’
  5. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600same form‘morning’
  6. Frenchc. 1600–presentmatinée‘morning’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1906matinee

Earliest quotation: 1906, Dry Goods Guide: “Empire matinees in lingerie stuffs with trimmings of lace…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *meh₂- ‘to ripen, mature’

most, mo, mistress, mature, maturity, maduro, demure, maturation, magisterial, mañana, 21 more

through French matinée ‘morning’

mat, 1 more

Today it means

noun A showing of a movie, sporting event, or theatrical performance in the morning or afternoon.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *meh₂- / matinee