Etymograph

English

deposit

Deposit comes from Latin depositus ‘deposited’, and goes back to depono ‘put down’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdepono‘put down’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdepositus‘deposited’past participle of depono
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1654deposit

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdepono‘put down’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdepositus‘deposited’past participle of depono
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1654deposit

Earliest quotation: 1654, Henry Hammond: “reform and deposit his error”.

A compound of dē ‘of’ + dē- + dēpōnō ‘to lay, set, put or place aside or away’

Proto-Indo-European *de ‘to, towards’

Proto-Indo-European *déh₁ ‘toward, in the direction of’

Proto-Italic *dē

Latin dē ‘of; concerning; about’

Proto-Indo-European *tḱey- ‘to cultivate’

Proto-Indo-European *tḱinéti

Proto-Italic *sinō ‘to put in place’

Proto-Italic *pozinō

Latin pōnō ‘to place’

Latin dēpōnō ‘to lay, set, put or place aside or away’

Linked words

through Latin depono ‘put down’

consolation, 4 more

Today it means

noun Sediment or rock that is not native to its present location or is different from the surrounding material. Sometimes refers to ore or gems.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin depono / deposit