Etymograph

English

consolation

Consolation comes from Latin cōnsōlātiō, from dēpōnō ‘to lay, set, put or place aside or away’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tḱey- ‘to cultivate’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*tḱey-‘to cultivate’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*tḱinétireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*sinō‘to put in place’reconstructed
  4. Proto-Italic, derivedc. 1500–700 BCE*pozinōreconstructed
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpōnō‘place, put’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdēpōnōas deponent‘to lay, set, put or place aside or away’
  7. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcōnsōlātiō
  8. Old Frenchc. 842–1400consolacion
  9. Englishearliest quotation 1543consolation

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*tḱey-‘to cultivate’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*tḱinétireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*sinō‘to put in place’reconstructed
  4. Proto-Italic, derivedc. 1500–700 BCE*pozinōreconstructed
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpōnō‘place, put’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdēpōnōas deponent‘to lay, set, put or place aside or away’
  7. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcōnsōlātiō
  8. Old Frenchc. 842–1400consolacion
  9. Englishearliest quotation 1543consolation

Earliest quotation: 1543, Henry VIII of England, The Nynthe Article. The Holy Catholike Churche.: “Moreouer the perfit beleue of this article, worketh in…”

Formed from console + -ation

French console ‘bracket’

English console

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *tḱey- ‘to cultivate’

suppose, homeless, compound, impose, hamlet, bohemian, homely, hame, 48 more

through Proto-Indo-European *tḱinéti

apposite, prepositional, 37 more

through Proto-Italic *sinō ‘to put in place’

site, situation, composition, posture, positivism, supposition, situate, preposition, compostela, situs, 39 more

through Proto-Italic *pozinō

opposition, proposition, exposition, deposition, disposition, compost, imposition, suppository, impost, compositor, presupposition, 24 more

through Latin pōnō ‘place, put’

post, purpose, positive, position, opposite, opponent, propose, expose, dispose, repository, compose, proponent, exponent, posit, expound, presuppose, pone, 54 more

through Latin dēpōnō ‘to lay, set, put or place aside or away’

deposit, 4 more

Today it means

noun The act or example of consoling; the condition of being consoled.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *tḱey- / consolation