Etymograph

English

detinue

Detinue comes from Old French detenue, from detenir ‘to detain’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ten- ‘to stretch, extend’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ten-‘to stretch, extend’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*tn̥eh₁yétireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*tenēō‘to hold’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEteneō‘hold’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdetineoas detinere‘to hold or keep off or back, detain, check’
  6. Old Frenchc. 842–1400detenir‘to detain’
  7. Old French, derivedc. 842–1400detenuefeminine singular past participle of detenir
  8. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500same form
  9. Englishtodaydetinue

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ten-‘to stretch, extend’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*tn̥eh₁yétireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*tenēō‘to hold’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEteneō‘hold’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdetineoas detinere‘to hold or keep off or back, detain, check’
  6. Old Frenchc. 842–1400detenir‘to detain’
  7. Old French, derivedc. 842–1400detenuefeminine singular past participle of detenir
  8. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500same form
  9. Englishtodaydetinue

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *ten- ‘to stretch, extend’

tone, entertainment, maintenance, tight, ton, tune, obtain, tender, tonic, tendon, tenacious, pertinent, pristine, countenance, tantra, tetanus, maintainer, tendinitis, hypotenuse, retentive, 62 more

through Proto-Italic *tenēō ‘to hold’

container, incontinent, 18 more

through Latin teneō ‘hold’

content, tennis, continue, contain, tenant, continuous, sustain, retain, continent, retention, tenor, tenacity, rein, sustenance, continuum, abstain, abstinence, tenement, tenet, pertain, incontinence, tenable, abstention, continence, abstinent, retinue, 20 more

through Latin detineo ‘to hold or keep off or back, detain, check’

detention, 1 more

through Old French detenir ‘to detain’

detain, 1 more

Today it means

noun A person or thing detained; a detainee.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *ten- / detinue