Etymograph

English

dinheiro

Dinheiro comes from Portuguese dinheiro ‘money’, from Latin dēnārius ‘small Roman silver coin’, and ultimately from dēnus ‘ten each’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdēnus‘ten each’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdēnārius‘small Roman silver coin’
  3. Vulgar Latinc. 100–700 CE*dīnāriusreconstructedalteration of dēnārius
  4. Old Galician-Portuguesec. 1100–1500dĩeiro
  5. Portuguesec. 1500–presentdinheiro‘money’
  6. Englishtodaysame form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdēnus‘ten each’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdēnārius‘small Roman silver coin’
  3. Vulgar Latinc. 100–700 CE*dīnāriusreconstructedalteration of dēnārius
  4. Old Galician-Portuguesec. 1100–1500dĩeiro
  5. Portuguesec. 1500–presentdinheiro‘money’
  6. Englishtodaysame form

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *déḱm̥ ‘ten’

ten, century, cent, hundred, decade, dick, sen, decimal, hectare, tenfold, deca, doyen, deni, 49 more

through Proto-Italic *dekəm ‘ten’

dean, dozen, 18 more

through Latin dēnārius ‘small Roman silver coin’

den, denier, dwt, dinero, 8 more

through Vulgar Latin *dīnārius

diner, 1 more

Today it means

noun A coin used from the 12th to the 15th century in Portugal.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin dēnus / dinheiro