Etymograph

English

duet

Duet comes from Italian duetto ‘short musical composition for two voices’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dwóh₁‘two’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*duō‘two’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEduae ~ duas
  4. Italianc. 1300–presentdue‘two’
  5. Italian, derivedc. 1300–presentduetto‘short musical composition for two voices’diminutive of due
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1864duet

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dwóh₁‘two’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*duō‘two’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEduae ~ duas
  4. Italianc. 1300–presentdue‘two’
  5. Italian, derivedc. 1300–presentduetto‘short musical composition for two voices’diminutive of due
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1864duet

Earliest quotation: 1864, Charles Whitehead, The Stock-Broker: “My dear papa!” duetted the girls; but there was…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ ‘two’

two, doubt, vice, defeat, twin, binary, vicious, diplomacy, twain, bis, disparate, biceps, twig, duality, binocular, betwixt, 20 more

through Proto-Italic *duō ‘two’

dual, duo, dubious, deuce, bes, 2 more

Today it means

noun A musical composition in two parts, each performed by a single voice (singer, instrument or univoce ensemble).

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ / duet