Etymograph

English

educate

Educate comes from Latin ēducātus ‘educated, having been educated, trained,…’, from ēducō ‘bring up’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dewk- ‘to pull, to draw’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dewk-‘to pull, to draw’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*déwkti‘to pull, to draw’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*doukō‘to lead’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdūcō‘to lead, guide, conduct, lead away’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdux‘leader, head’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEēducō‘bring up’
  7. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEēducātus‘educated, having been educated, trained, having been trained’
  8. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500educat‘educated’
  9. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500educaten
  10. Englishtodayeducate

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*dewk-‘to pull, to draw’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*déwkti‘to pull, to draw’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*doukō‘to lead’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdūcō‘to lead, guide, conduct, lead away’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdux‘leader, head’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEēducō‘bring up’
  7. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEēducātus‘educated, having been educated, trained, having been trained’
  8. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500educat‘educated’
  9. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500educaten
  10. Englishtodayeducate

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *dewk- ‘to pull, to draw’

team, touch, tie, toy, introduce, tow, tying, tug, duchess, tighten, tuck, herzog, taut, tether, untie, tew, induct, teem, 95 more

through Proto-Indo-European *déwkti ‘to pull, to draw’

unproductive, productively, abductor, preproduction, 94 more

through Proto-Italic *doukō ‘to lead’

producer, productive, productivity, reproduction, conductor, reproduce, deduction, seduction, byproduct, conduction, inductive, subduction, deduct, transduction, abduct, reductive, overproduction, ductile, inductor, adductor, adduct, 98 more

through Latin dūcō ‘to lead, guide, conduct, lead away’

production, product, produce, introduction, conduct, reduce, reduction, dolphin, conn, induction, douche, induce, duct, conducive, subdue, cond, seduce, transducer, redux, redoubt, duc, dukedom, 119 more

through Latin dux ‘leader, head’

duke, doge, duchy, dux, duce, ducal, 10 more

Today it means

verb To instruct or train.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *dewk- / educate