Etymograph

English

ethology

Ethology comes from Latin ēthologia ‘the art of depicting or imitating character’, and goes back to Ancient Greek ἦθος.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἦθοςêthos‘character, especially moral character’
  2. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEἠθολόγοςēthológos‘painting character by mimic gestures’
  3. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEἠθολογίαēthología‘painting of character, especially by mimic gestures’
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEēthologia‘the art of depicting or imitating character’
  5. Englishtodayethology

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἦθοςêthos‘character, especially moral character’
  2. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEἠθολόγοςēthológos‘painting character by mimic gestures’
  3. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEἠθολογίαēthología‘painting of character, especially by mimic gestures’
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEēthologia‘the art of depicting or imitating character’
  5. Englishtodayethology

Formed from etho + logy

Dutch log ‘heavy, dull’

English logy

Linked words

through Ancient Greek ἦθος ‘character, especially moral character’

ethical, ethic, ethos, 4 more

Today it means

noun The scientific study of animalian behavior, especially that of nonhuman animals.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek ἦθος / ethology