Etymograph

English

evitable

Evitable comes from Latin ēvītābilis ‘avoidable’, and goes back to vītō.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEvītō‘to avoid, evade’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEēvītō‘to avoid’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEēvītābilis‘avoidable’
  4. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600evitable
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1798same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEvītō‘to avoid, evade’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEēvītō‘to avoid’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEēvītābilis‘avoidable’
  4. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600evitable
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1798same form

Earliest quotation: 1798, Thomas Dicey, The Chapel of Nostre Dame des Pas, Guernsey: “A momentary ſhock like this, I ſay, may, for…”

The story

The former is derived from ē- (‘out’) + vītō (‘to avoid, evade; to shun’) (possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dwidʰeh₁- (‘separate, set apart’), a compound of *dwi- (‘two’) + *dʰeh₁- (‘to put’)).

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁- ‘to chase, pursue’

previous, obvious, virtual, violent, violation, voyage, convey, virtue, vengeance, violate, envoy, trivial, trivia, avenge, vis, deviation, virtuous, venison, wer, vindication, virtuoso, ochre, deviant, viaduct, vim, violator, virile, virility, trivium, virago, obviate, inviolable, 54 more

Today it means

adj Possible to avoid; avertible.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin vītō / evitable