Etymograph

English

exsiccation

Exsiccation comes from Latin exsicco ‘to dry up’, and goes back to siccus.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsiccus‘dry’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEsiccō‘to dry, drain, exhaust’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEexsicco‘to dry up’
  4. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEexsiccatio
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1658exsiccation

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsiccus‘dry’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEsiccō‘to dry, drain, exhaust’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEexsicco‘to dry up’
  4. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEexsiccatio
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1658exsiccation

Earliest quotation: 1658, Sir Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica: “That which is concreted by exsiccation or expression of…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *sek- ‘to cut, cut off, sever’

saw, risk, sex, design, ship, sign, sexual, section, seal, segment, insect, sawyer, scarlet, sax, het, shingle, dissect, sickle, scythe, seg, sedge, sich, sigil, sain, brassica, 61 more

through Latin siccus ‘dry’

sack, 9 more

through Latin siccō ‘to dry, drain, exhaust’

desiccant, desiccation, 3 more

Today it means

noun The act of operation of drying; evaporation or expulsion of moisture.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin siccus / exsiccation