Etymograph

English

extent

Extent comes from Anglo-Norman extente, from Latin extendō ‘to stretch out’, from tendō ‘to stretch’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*téndetireconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*tendō‘to stretch’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEtendō‘to stretch’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEextendōas extendere‘to stretch or thrust out’
  5. Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400extente‘valuation; stretch of land’
  6. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500same form
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1590extent

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*téndetireconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*tendō‘to stretch’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEtendō‘to stretch’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEextendōas extendere‘to stretch or thrust out’
  5. Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400extente‘valuation; stretch of land’
  6. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500same form
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1590extent

Earliest quotation: 1590, Edmund Spenser, Book I, Canto XII: “But when they came where that dead Dragon lay,…”

Linked words

through Proto-Italic *tendō ‘to stretch’

pretend, attendance, tender, intend, intentional, hypertension, contend, pretense, hypotension, pretension, inattention, portend, entendre, 31 more

through Latin tendō

attention, tend, tension, intention, tense, contention, tempt, tensor, tensile, entente, portent, détente, detent, 46 more

Today it means

noun A range of values or locations.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *téndeti / extent