Etymograph

English

fainne

Fainne comes from Irish fáinne ‘ring’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *h₁eh₂nos.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁eh₂nos‘ring’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Celticc. 1300–800 BCE*ānniyos‘ring’reconstructed
  3. Old Irishc. 600–900áinne‘ring’
  4. Middle Irishc. 900–1200fáinne
  5. Irishc. 1200–presentsame form‘ring’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 2005fainne

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁eh₂nos‘ring’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Celticc. 1300–800 BCE*ānniyos‘ring’reconstructed
  3. Old Irishc. 600–900áinne‘ring’
  4. Middle Irishc. 900–1200fáinne
  5. Irishc. 1200–presentsame form‘ring’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 2005fainne

Earliest quotation: 2005, Feis Na NGleann: A Century of Gaelic Cul: “It is a proven fact that pupils from these…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₁eh₂nos ‘ring’

anal, annular, 7 more

through Irish fáinne ‘ring’

phony, 1 more

Today it means

noun A pin badge worn to indicate a fluency in, or a willingness to speak, the Irish language.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₁eh₂nos / fainne