Etymograph

English

flan

Flan may come from French flan ‘cheesecake, custard tart, flan’.

  1. Frenchc. 1600–presentflan‘cheesecake, custard tart, flan’uncertain
  2. Englishearliest quotation 2004flan

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Frenchc. 1600–presentflan‘cheesecake, custard tart, flan’uncertain
  2. Englishearliest quotation 2004flan

Earliest quotation: 2004, Shawn Blore, Alexandra de Vries: “The menu includes a number of excellent fish dishes…”

The story

Borrowed around 1846 from French flan (‘cheesecake, custard tart, flan’), or in some uses (in reference to Spanish/Latin American flans) later from Spanish flan (itself from the French), both from Old French flaon (whence also Middle English flaon, flaun (‘pie; cake’)), from Late Latin fladō (‘flat cake’), from Frankish *flaþō (‘flat cake’), from Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- (‘broad, flat’); compare German Fladen. Although the -n is generally believed to derive from the Late Latin accusative form (fladonem) of fladō (‘flat cake’), it might alternatively derive from an inflected form of the Frankish word (such as the Frankish accusative *flaþan, or the like).disputed Scholars disagree here; the competing view is quoted as the source gives it. For a similar case, see garden.

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *pleth₂- ‘to spread, extend’

plate, plane, flat, platinum, plaza, lateral, piazza, plat, plantain, plaice, 15 more

Today it means

noun A baked tart with a sweet or savoury filling in an open-topped pastry case.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / French flan / flan