Etymograph

English

fluff

Fluff comes from West Flemish vluwe, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂welh₁-root as named · steps between not traced
  2. West Flemishmodernvluwe
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1872fluff

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂welh₁-root as named · steps between not traced
  2. West Flemishmodernvluwe
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1872fluff

Earliest quotation: 1872, Oliver Wendell Holmes Sr.: “She gave the music-stool a twirl or two and…”

The story

For words of similar sound and meaning in other languages, compare Japanese フワフワ (fuwafuwa, “lightly, softly”), Hungarian puha (‘soft, fluffy’), Polish puchaty (‘soft, fluffy’), Romanian puf (‘down, peachfuzz, soft hair of some animals, powderpuff’).

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁-

value, wild, equivalent, valid, wool, velvet, vale, avail, valuation, valiant, wield, vail, flannel, valour, cuckold, velour, lanolin, valorous, woll, 44 more

Today it means

noun Anything light, soft or fuzzy, especially fur, hair, feathers.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₂welh₁- / fluff