Etymograph

English

go strong

Go strong comes from Old English strang ‘strong’, from Proto-West Germanic *strang ‘severe, strict, rigorous’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ster- ‘stiff, rigid’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ster-‘stiff, rigid’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*strengʰ-‘pulled tight, straight, constricted’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*strangaz‘tight, strict, straight’reconstructed
  4. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*strang‘severe, strict, rigorous’reconstructed
  5. Old Englishc. 450–1150strangas strong‘strong’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1851go strong

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ster-‘stiff, rigid’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*strengʰ-‘pulled tight, straight, constricted’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*strangaz‘tight, strict, straight’reconstructed
  4. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*strang‘severe, strict, rigorous’reconstructed
  5. Old Englishc. 450–1150strangas strong‘strong’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1851go strong

Earliest quotation: 1851, Gayhurst, Olla Podrida: “Merry Peal is a very smart mare[…] and Breba…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *ster- ‘stiff, rigid’

still, start, street, stare, stern, straw, stereo, torpedo, cholesterol, starve, throttle, sterile, strenuous, sterility, 16 more

through Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- ‘pulled tight, straight, constricted’

district, stress, strict, string, strain, prestige, strait, 43 more

through Proto-Germanic *strangaz ‘tight, strict, straight’

stronger, strengthen, strongest, 2 more

through Proto-West Germanic *strang ‘severe, strict, rigorous’

strength, 3 more

through Old English strang ‘strong’

strongly, stronghold, 2 more

Today it means

verb To do well; to succeed.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *ster- / go strong