English
holt
Holt comes from Middle English holt ‘a small piece of woodland’, from Old English holt ‘forest, wood, grove, thicket’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kald-.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kald-reconstructed
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*hultą‘wood’reconstructed
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*holt‘woods, forest’reconstructed
- Old Englishc. 450–1150holt‘forest, wood, grove, thicket’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500same form‘a small piece of woodland’
- Englishearliest quotation 1612same form
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Earlier history uncertain.
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kald-reconstructed
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*hultą‘wood’reconstructed
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*holt‘woods, forest’reconstructed
- Old Englishc. 450–1150holt‘forest, wood, grove, thicket’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500same form‘a small piece of woodland’
- Englishearliest quotation 1612same form
Earliest quotation: 1612, Michael Drayton, Poly-Olbion: “As over Holt and Heath, as thorough Frith and…”
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- ‘to beat’
clerk, coup, clergy, cleric, calamity, holly, gladiator, calamitous, clematis, clade, gladiolus, 30 more
Today it means
noun A small piece of woodland or a woody hill; a copse.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *kald- / holt