Etymograph

English

hyperreality

Hyperreality comes from French réalité ‘reality’, from Latin reālis ‘existing in fact, having objective existence’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(H)reh₁ís ‘wealth, goods’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(H)reh₁ís‘wealth, goods’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*reis‘thing, matter’reconstructed
  3. Classical Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CErēs‘thing, object, stuff’
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEreālis‘existing in fact, having objective existence’
  5. Medieval Latinmodernreālitā
  6. Frenchc. 1600–presentréalité‘reality’
  7. English1500–presentreality
  8. Englishearliest quotation 2022hyperreality

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(H)reh₁ís‘wealth, goods’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*reis‘thing, matter’reconstructed
  3. Classical Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CErēs‘thing, object, stuff’
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEreālis‘existing in fact, having objective existence’
  5. Medieval Latinmodernreālitā
  6. Frenchc. 1600–presentréalité‘reality’
  7. English1500–presentreality
  8. Englishearliest quotation 2022hyperreality

Earliest quotation: 2022, Chuck Klosterman, The Nineties: “What Tarantino captured was something that was accelerating across…”

A compound of hyper- + reality

Proto-Indo-European *úp

Proto-Indo-European *upér ‘over, above’

Proto-Hellenic *hupér

Ancient Greek ὑπέρ ‘over’

English hyper-

Proto-Indo-European *reh₁ís ‘wealth, goods’

…

Late Latin reālis ‘real’

Medieval Latin reālitās

Middle French realité ‘property, possession’

French réalité ‘quality of being real’

English reality

Linked words

through Classical Latin rēs ‘thing, object, stuff’

re, realise, realisation, rebus, 17 more

through Latin reālis ‘existing in fact, having objective existence’

real, 16 more

Today it means

noun The state or condition of being hyperreal.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *(H)reh₁ís / hyperreality