Etymograph

English

idleship

Idleship comes from Middle English ydelschipe ‘idleness, inactivity’, from ydel ‘vain’, and ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *īdl ‘void, empty, ineffective’.

  1. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*īdl‘void, empty, ineffective’reconstructed
  2. Old Englishc. 450–1150īdel‘empty, void’
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500ydel‘vain’
  4. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500ydelschipe‘idleness, inactivity’
  5. Englishtodayidleship

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*īdl‘void, empty, ineffective’reconstructed
  2. Old Englishc. 450–1150īdel‘empty, void’
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500ydel‘vain’
  4. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500ydelschipe‘idleness, inactivity’
  5. Englishtodayidleship

Formed from idle + -ship

Proto-Germanic *īdlaz

Proto-West Germanic *īdl ‘void, empty, ineffective’

Old English īdel ‘empty, void’

Middle English idel

English idle

Linked words

through Proto-West Germanic *īdl ‘void, empty, ineffective’

idleness, 3 more

through Old English īdel ‘empty, void’

idly, 3 more

Today it means

noun The property or characteristic of being idle; idleness, worthlessness, vanity.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-West Germanic *īdl / idleship