Etymograph

English

inflate

Inflate comes from Latin īnflātus ‘inflated, having been blown into’, and goes back to flō ‘to blow’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEflō‘to blow’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEīnflō‘inflate, blow into’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEīnflātus‘inflated, having been blown into’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1782inflate

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEflō‘to blow’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEīnflō‘inflate, blow into’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEīnflātus‘inflated, having been blown into’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1782inflate

Earliest quotation: 1782, John Scott of Amwell: “When passion's tumults in the bosom rise, / Inflate…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₁-

blow, blast, bliss, bladder, flux, fluent, feeble, fluency, confluence, blithely, fluvial, blare, blasé, bleat, blather, 46 more

through Latin flō ‘to blow’

flavor, flatulence, soufflé, conflate, 19 more

Today it means

verb To enlarge an object by pushing air (or a gas) into it; to raise or expand abnormally

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin flō / inflate