Etymograph

English

lairdship

Lairdship comes from Middle Scots lairdschip, from Old English hlāfordsċiepe ‘domination, supremacy’, and ultimately from hlāford ‘lord’.

  1. Old Englishc. 450–1150hlāford‘lord’
  2. Old English, derivedc. 450–1150hlāfordsċiepeas hlāfordsċipe‘domination, supremacy’
  3. Early Scotsmodernlardschip
  4. Middle Scotsmodernlairdschip
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1715lairdship

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Old Englishc. 450–1150hlāford‘lord’
  2. Old English, derivedc. 450–1150hlāfordsċiepeas hlāfordsċipe‘domination, supremacy’
  3. Early Scotsmodernlardschip
  4. Middle Scotsmodernlairdschip
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1715lairdship

Earliest quotation: 1715, S.R. Crockett: “He would as soon have thought of wearing a…”

Equivalent to laird + -ship

Latin lārdum ‘bacon fat, lard’

Old French lard ‘a cut of meat from a pig’

Middle English lard ‘Other fatty cured meat’

Scots laird ‘a lord or land owner’

English laird

Linked words

through Old English hlāford ‘lord’

lord, 5 more

through Old English hlāfordsċiepe ‘domination, supremacy’

lordship

Today it means

noun The state or condition of being a laird.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Old English hlāford / lairdship